METHOD OF ORGANIZATION OF ATMOSPHERIC AIR MONITORING

PDF(UKRAINIAN)

Oleksandr Kovalov

National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4974-5201

 

Sobyna Vitaliy

National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6908-8037

 

Sokolov Dmitry

National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7996-689X

 

Harbuz Serhii

National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6345-6214

 

Vasyliev Serhii

National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6602-8765

 

Kokhanenko Volodymyr

National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine

http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5555-5239

 

DOI:  10.52363/2522-1892.2021.1.3

 

Keywords: atmospheric air, monitoring posts, concentrations, mathematical model, OND-86, Gaussian model, base station, 3G / 4G operator

 

Abstract

The paper proposes the creation of a network of fully automatic monitoring stations for air pollution on the basis of networks of 3G / 4G base stations of mobile operators of Ukraine, which will provide data on concentrations of pollutants subject to mandatory real-time control at a specific point in space. with known coordinates. Substantiation of the choice and adaptation of the mathematical model for calculating the distribution of impurities of pollutants in the atmosphere (the necessary component of the proposed method) taking into account the engineering and technical means of automated measurements. A method for predicting the level of pollution and its distribution taking into account meteorological conditions based on the adaptation of the OND-86 model, as well as its supplementation by calculations based on the nonstationary Gaussian model, has been developed. The method differs from the existing ones by estimating the contribution of each source using the results of operational control, which allows to create automated air quality assurance systems. 

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