INFORMATION SOFTWARE SUPPORT OF COMPLEX ESTIMATION BASED ON SYSTEMOLOGICAL APPROACH OF PETROL STATION TECHNOLOGICAL ECOLOGICAL SAFETY
Kozulia Tatiana
National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute”, Kharkiv, Ukraine
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5107-9140
Korshunov Svjatoslav
National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute”, Kharkiv, Ukraine
DOI: 10.52363/2522-1892.2023.1.5
Keywords: technological ecological safety, technologically dangerous object, systemological modeling, system-system research, complex ecological estimation, informational support, ecological quality control program
Abstract
The paper defines advantages of using systemological approach and systemological classification analysis for information software systems creation in system objects scientific analysis that solves estimation problems of technological objects influence upon environment. It provides usage overview of systemological theses during various objects models creation while solving interdisciplinary tasks. These models capabilities and effectiveness are determined.
Normal petrol station (are classified as potentially dangerous object) functioning was chosen as the practical research subject. The main technological load of the normal petrol stations functioning is accrued upon atmosphere through oil products evaporation, water objects, underground water and citizens’ water supplies through wastewater, soil through organic matter wastes. This means that authors suggested complex solving of technological ecological security problems of such potentially dangerous objects.
The systemological model of potentially dangerous object (“environment – petrol station” – pollution systems – petrol station ecological state based on “petrol station – environment”) danger estimation was chosen as a research object to develop informational support of determining petrol stations influence on environment. The research subject is determining complex estimation of normal petrol station functioning influence on environment. It based on systemology of the technological objects research and the design of information software support of potential dangerous objects technological ecological danger determination.
Normal petrol station systemological model as of technologically dangerous object was designed. There was provided mathematical support to determine factors of influence on environment taking into account population health, influence parameters determination algorithms, and complex estimation calculation of technological load upon environment. These are the results of the work.
References
1. Ocinka vplyvu na dovkillja dlja avtozapravnyh stancij (AZS) [Environmental impact assessment for gas stations]. Ekologija ta ohorona dovkillja. https://mcl.kiev.ua/uk/otsenka-vozdejstviya-na-okruzhayushhuyu-sredu-ovd-dlya-avtozapravochnyh-stantsij-azs/ (access date: 12.11.2021). [in Ukrainian].
2. Grynyk, Je. (2021). Ocinka vplyvu na dovkillja (OVD) projektiv na terytorijah merezhi Emeral`d [Environmental impact assessment (EIA) of projects in the territories of the Emerald network]. Chernivci, 240. [in Ukrainian].
3. Carriger, J. F., Dyson, B. E., & Benson, W. H. (2018). Representing causal knowledge in environmental policy interventions: Advantages and opportunities for qualitative influence diagram applications. Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management, 14, 381–394. DOI: 10.1002/ieam.2027.
4. Kaikkonen, L., Parviainen, T., Rahikainen, M., Uusitalo, L., & Lehikoinen, A. (2021). Bayesian networks in environmental risk assessment: A review. Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management, 17, 62–78. DOI: 10.1002/ieam.4332.
5. Programni produkty: EOL 2000 [Software products: EOL 2000]. SF-produkty. http://www.sfund.kiev.ua/ukr/products/ecology.htm (access date: 14.11.2021). [in Ukrainian].
6. Identyfikacija OPN ta PNO [Identification of OPN and PNO]. Identyfikacija nebezpechnogo vyrobnyctva. https://www.dracaris.org/uk/poslugi/identifikatsiya-opn-ta-pno (access date: 14.11.2021). [in Ukrainian].
7. Zvit z ocinky vplyvu na dovkillja rekonstrukcii' avtozapravnoi' stancii' z vlashtuvannjam gazozapravnogo punktu za adresoju: m. Zaporizhzhja, vul. Ukrai'ns'ka, 62 [Report on environmental impact assessment of the reconstruction of the gas station with the installation of a gas filling station at the address: Zaporizhzhia, st. Ukrainian, 62]. Jedynyj rejestr z ocinky vplyvu na dovkillja. http://eia.menr.gov.ua/uploads/documents/7660/reports/FF5C75cTxL.pdf (access date: 12.10.2021). [in Ukrainian].
8. AERMOD View. Lakes Environmental Software. https://www.weblakes.com/software/air-dispersion/aermod-view (access date: 22.12.2021).
9. Press-service of Ecobusiness Group. (2021). Matematychne modeljuvannja rozsijuvannja zabrudnjujuchyh rechovyn u pryzemnomu shari atmosfernogo povitrja [Mathematical modeling of the dispersion of pollutants in the surface layer of atmospheric air]. https://ecolog-ua.com/news/matematychne-modelyuvannya-rozsiyuvannya-zabrudnyuyuchyh-rechovyn-u-pryzemnomu-shari-0 (access date: 16.12.2021).
10. CALPUFF Modeling System. Official CALPUFF Modeling System Software. http://www.src.com/ (access date: 22.12.2021).
11. Long description of model 'ADMS 4'. EIONET. https://web.archive.org/web/20110718080745/http:// pandora.meng.auth.gr/mds/showlong.php?id=99&MTG_Session=6a11721c04dd2fb5462c9c882dfbfc4a (access date: 22.12.2021).
12. Iwanaga, T., Wang, H.-H., Hamilton, S. H., Grimm, V., Koralewski, T. E., Salado, A., Elsawah, S., Razavi, S., Yang, J., Glynn, P., Badham, J., Voinov, A., Chen, M., Grant, W. E., Peterson, T. R., Frank, K., Shenk, G., Barton, C. M., Jakeman, A. J., & Little, J. C. (2021). Socio-technical scales in socio-environmental modeling: Managing a system-of-systems modeling approach Environmental Modelling & Software, 135, 104885. DOI: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2020.104885.
13. Mandryk, O. M., Arkhypova, L. M., Pukish, A. V., Zelmanovych, A., & Yakovlyuk, Kh. (2017). Theoretical and methodological foundations of sustainable development of Geosystems. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 200, 012018. DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/200/1/012018.
14. Little, J. C., Hester, E. T., Elsawah, S., Filz, G. M., Sandu, A., Carey, C. C., Iwanaga, T., & Jakeman, A. J. (2019). A tiered, system-of-systems modeling framework for resolving complex socio-environmental policy issues. Environmental Modelling & Software, 112, 82–94. DOI: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2018.11.011.
15. Iwanaga, T., Partington, D., Ticehurst, J., Croke, B. F. W., & Jakeman, A. J. (2020). A socio-environmental model for exploring sustainable water management futures: Participatory and collaborative modelling in the Lower Campaspe catchment. Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies, 28, 100669. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejrh.2020.100669.
16. Badham, J., Elsawah, S., Guillaume, J. H. A., Hamilton, S. H., Hunt, R. J., Jakeman, A. J., Pierce, S. A., Snow, V. O., Babbar-Sebens, M., Fu, B., Gober, P., Hill, M. C., Iwanaga, T., Loucks, D. P., Merritt, W. S., Peckham, S. D., Richmond, A. K., Zare, F., Ames, D., & Bammer, G. (2019). Effective modeling for Integrated Water Resource Management: A guide to contextual practices by phases and steps and future opportunities. Environmental Modelling & Software, 116, 40–56. DOI: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2019.02.013.
17. White, D. D., Lawless, K. L., Vivoni, E. R., Mascaro, G., Pahle, R., Kumar, I., Coli, P., Castillo, R. M., Moreda, F., & Asfora, M. (2019). Co-Producing Interdisciplinary Knowledge and Action for Sustainable Water Governance: Lessons from the Development of a Water Resources Decision Support System in Pernambuco, Brazil. Global Challenges, 3, 1800012. DOI: 10.1002/gch2.201800012.
18. Pacheco-Romero, M., Alcaraz-Segura, D., Vallejos, M., & Cabello, J. (2020). An expert-based reference list of variables for characterizing and monitoring social-ecological systems. Ecology and Society, 25. DOI: 10.5751/ES-11676-250301.
19. Kozulia, T. V., & Kozulia, M. M. (2022). Using the systemological basis and information entropy function in the study at uncertainty conditions of system-structured objects. Problems of Atomic Science and Technology, 3(139), 118–127.
20. Kozulia, T. V., & Kozulia, M. M. (2020). Entropy-synergistic introduction as comprehensive research basis of complex objects state. Problems of Atomic Science and Technology, 5(129), 82–85.
21. Razavi, S., Sheikholeslami, R., Gupta, H. V., & Haghnegahdar, A. (2019). VARS-TOOL: A toolbox for comprehensive, efficient, and robust sensitivity and uncertainty analysis. Environmental Modelling & Software, 112, 5–107. DOI: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2018.10.005.
22. OND-86. Metodyka rozrahunku koncentracij v atmosfernomu povitri shkidlyvyh rechovyn, shho mistjat`sja u vykydah pidpryjemstv [Methods of calculating concentrations in atmospheric air harmful substances contained in emissions of enterprises]. Onlajn-konsul'tant ekologa pidpryjemstva, TOV “ONLAJN MEDIA”. https://ecologiya.com.ua/norm/27001/2053 (access date: 17.12.2021). [in Ukrainian].
23. Koval'chuk, V. A. (2002). Ochystka stichnyh vod [Sewage treatment]. Rivne, VAT “Rivnens`ka drukarnja”, 622. [in Ukrainian].
24. Pro zatverdzhennja Metodyky vyznachennja rozmiriv shkody, zumovlenoi' zabrudnennjam i zasmichennjam zemel'nyh resursiv cherez porushennja pryrodoohoronnogo zakonodavstva [On approval of the Methodology for determining the amount of damage caused by pollution and clogging of land resources due to violations of environmental protection legislation], 171 Decree of the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Nuclear Safety of Ukraine (1997). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0285-98#Text (access date: 18.12.2021). [in Ukrainian].
25. Pro zatverdzhennja metodychnyh rekomendacij “Ocinka ryzyku dlja zdorov’ja naselennja vid zabrudnennja atmosfernogo povitrja” [On approval of methodological recommendations “Risk assessment for public health from atmospheric air pollution”], 184 Decree of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine (2007). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/rada/show/v0184282-07#Text (access date: 18.12.2021). [in Ukrainian].
26. Metody kompleksnoi' ocinky gospodars'ko-finansovoi' dijal'nosti. Fajlovyj arhiv dlja studentiv [Methods of comprehensive assessment of economic and financial activity]. File archive for students. https://studfile.net/preview/5056566/page:9/ (access date: 18.12.2021). [in Ukrainian].