INFORMATION AND MEASURING TOOLS FOR EXPRESS ASSESSMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE FROM MILITARY AGGRESSION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION - Науково-технічний журнал «Техногенно-екологічна безпека»

INFORMATION AND MEASURING TOOLS FOR EXPRESS ASSESSMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE FROM MILITARY AGGRESSION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

PDF(UKRAINIAN)

Bandurian Boris

Institute of Electrophysics and Radiation Technologies of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine

Kovalevskyj Volodymyr

National Cybersecurity Association, Kyiv, Ukraine

Koloskov Volodymyr

National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9844-1845

Lytvynenko Volodymyr

Institute of Electrophysics and Radiation Technologies of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4850-2555

DOI: 10.52363/2522-1892.2023.1.1

Keywords: damage caused, military aggression of the russian federation, problems of damage assessment, potential method, current security situation, projected state of the country

Abstract

The presented work improves the potential method of assessing the state of security in the direction of assessing damage to the ecological system as a result of military aggression. It is expedient to assess damages from the military aggression of the russian federation as the sum of three components: the cost of damage as a result of the destruction of Ukraine's overall potential; costs for restoring the aggregate potential to the level of the country's projected development in peacetime conditions; component of compensation for the damage caused, which was not detected at the time of the evaluation of the first two components.

For the practical implementation of the improved potential method of assessing damage to the ecological system of Ukraine from the military aggression of the russian federation, it is proposed to use as an instrumental basis the measurement of the distribution of infrared radiation with the use of spectrometric analysis. It is shown that the use of such an approach allows finding pollutants under a layer of clean soil by radiation in the infrared range. This allows you to determine the limits of pollution without taking samples and to limit yourself to the minimum number of samples exclusively in the places of clarification of pollution parameters. The specified method can also be used to determine the potential for accelerating soil erosion as a result of military operations.

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